5G NR 네트워크 목록 - List of 5G NR networks
이것은 주파수 대역을 보여주는 전 세계 상용 5G NR 네트워크 목록입니다 .
일반 정보
5G NR에 대한 기술적 세부 사항과 지정된 작동 주파수, 대역 및 로밍 가능성 목록은 5G NR 주파수 대역을 참조하십시오 .
상업용 배포
참고 :이 네트워크 배치 목록은 광범위한 배치 또는 전국적 범위를 의미하지 않습니다.
전설 | 상용 SA [B 1] 서비스 | 상용 NSA [B 2] 서비스 | 사전 상용 SA [B 1] 서비스 | 사전 상용 NSA [B 2] 서비스 | 미사용 스펙트럼 |
---|
국가 또는 지역 | 운영자 | 밴드 | 메모 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DSS 와 4G LTE |
n40 2.3GHz |
n41 2.5GHz |
n78 3.5GHz |
n79 4.7GHz |
n257 28GHz (APAC) |
n258 26GHz (EMEA) (미국) |
n260 39 GHz의 (US) |
n261 28GHz (미국) | 기타 | |||||
![]() | 옵 투스 |
98 MHz의 이월 2020 |
30 35 메가 헤르츠 2019년 10월 | [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] | ||||||||||
Telstra |
2019 년 5 월 30 ~ 80MHz | ? MHz 2019 년 5 월 | [1] [2] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] | |||||||||||
Vodafone |
20 ~ 60 MHz의 2020 6월 | [1] [12] | ||||||||||||
![]() | A1 |
2020 년 1 월 100 ~ 140MHz | [13] [14] [15] | |||||||||||
Drei |
100MHz 2019 년 8 월 | [13] [16] [17] [18] | ||||||||||||
Magenta Telekom | n1 : 15MHz ( 2020 년 7 월 ) |
110MHz 2019 년 3 월 | [13] [19] [20] [21] | |||||||||||
![]() | Batelco |
90MHz 2019 년 6 월 | [22] [23] [24] | |||||||||||
stc |
90MHz 2019 년 6 월 | [22] [25] [26] [27] | ||||||||||||
자인 |
90MHz 2020 년 6 월 | [22] [28] | ||||||||||||
![]() | A1 | ? MHz 2020 년 5 월 | [13] [29] | |||||||||||
beCloud | ? MHz 2020 년 5 월 |
| [13] [30] | |||||||||||
MTS | ? MHz 2020 년 6 월 |
| [13] [31] | |||||||||||
![]() | 주황색 |
50MHz 2019 년 12 월 | [13] [32] [33] | |||||||||||
근위 |
50MHz 2020 년 4 월 | [13] [34] [35] [33] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Algar |
100MHz 2019 년 11 월 | [36] [37] | |||||||||||
Claro | n7 : 20MHz ( 2020 년 7 월 ) | ? MHz 2019 년 10 월 | [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] | |||||||||||
Oi |
| [38] [43] | ||||||||||||
TIM | n3 : 15MHz ( 2020 년 10 월 ) n7 : 10MHz ( 2020 년 10 월 ) n28 : 10MHz ( 2020 년 10 월 ) |
100MHz 2019 년 5 월 | [38] [44] [45] [46] [47] [48] FWA | |||||||||||
Vivo | n3 : 10MHz ( 2020 년 7 월 ) n7 : 20MHz ( 2020 년 7 월 ) n28 : 10MHz ( 2020 년 7 월 ) | [38] [49] [50] | ||||||||||||
![]() | A1 |
100MHz 2020 년 11 월 † | [13] [51] [52] 임시 라이센스로 운영 † Telenor와 공유 | |||||||||||
Vivacom | n3 : 15MHz ( 2020 년 9 월 ) n1 : 20MHz ( 2020 년 9 월 ) | [13] [51] [52] [53] [54] | ||||||||||||
![]() | 벨 |
| [55] [56] [57] | |||||||||||
Rogers | n66 : 20 ~ 40MHz ( 2020 년 10 월 ) n71 : 10 ~ 20MHz ( 2020 년 10 월 ) |
| [55] [58] [59] | |||||||||||
Telus |
| [55] [60] | ||||||||||||
![]() | 차이나 모바일 |
100MHz 2019 년 10 월 | 100MHz | [1] [61] [62] [63] [64] TD-LTE 에 사용되는 B41에서 추가 60MHz . | ||||||||||
차이나 텔레콤 |
200MHz 2019 년 10 월 † |
| [1] [64] [65] [66] † 실내 커버리지를 위해 다른 사업자와 공유하는 100MHz 포함 | |||||||||||
차이나 유니콤 |
200MHz 2019 년 10 월 † | [1] [67] [64] [65] † 실내 커버리지를 위해 다른 사업자와 공유하는 100MHz 포함 | ||||||||||||
![]() | Claro | ? MHz 2020 년 11 월 | [68] | |||||||||||
DirecTV |
| [55] [69] FWA | ||||||||||||
![]() | HT | n1 : 15MHz ( 2020 년 10 월 ) | [13] [70] [71] | |||||||||||
![]() | Nordic Telecom |
80MHz 2019 년 9 월 | [13] [72] [73] | |||||||||||
O2 |
40MHz 2019 년 6 월 | [13] [74] [75] | ||||||||||||
Vodafone | 엔? : ? MHz ( 2020 년 10 월 ) | 40MHz | [13] [76] | |||||||||||
T 모바일 | n1 : 15MHz ( 2020 년 11 월 ) n3 : 20MHz ( 2020 년 11 월 ) | [13] [77] | ||||||||||||
![]() | 삼 |
| [13] [78] [79] | |||||||||||
TDC ( YouSee ) |
100MHz 2020 년 9 월 | [13] [80] [81] [82] | ||||||||||||
Telenor | ? MHz 2020 년 11 월 | [13] [83] | ||||||||||||
![]() | 엘리사 |
100MHz 2018 년 6 월 | [13] [84] [85] | |||||||||||
Telia | 엔? : ? MHz ( 2020 년 11 월 ) | [13] [86] | ||||||||||||
![]() | DNA |
130 MHz의 일월 2020 | 800MHz | [13] [87] [88] | ||||||||||
엘리사 |
130 MHz의 유월 2019 | 800MHz | [13] [84] [89] [90] [88] | |||||||||||
Telia |
130 MHz의 시월 2019 | 800MHz | [13] [91] [92] [88] | |||||||||||
![]() | 부이 그 |
70 MHz의 2020년 12월 |
| [13] [93] [94] | ||||||||||
주황색 |
90MHz 2020 년 12 월 |
| [13] [95] [96] | |||||||||||
SFR |
80MHz 2020 년 11 월 | [13] [97] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Telefónica |
70 MHz의 2020년 10월 | [13] [98] [99] | |||||||||||
Telekom | n1 : 15MHz ( 2020 년 6 월 ) |
90MHz 2019 년 9 월 | [13] [100] [101] [102] [103] [104] | |||||||||||
Vodafone | n3 : 20MHz ( 2020 년 7 월 ) n28 : 10MHz ( 2020 년 4 월 ) |
90MHz 2019 년 7 월 | [13] [105] [106] [107] [108] [109] | |||||||||||
![]() | Vodafone | ? MHz 2019 년 12 월 | [13] [110] | |||||||||||
![]() | 삼 |
70 MHz의 2020년 4월 |
| [1] [111] [112] n78 : 30 (실내) + 40MHz | ||||||||||
차이나 모바일 |
80MHz 2020 년 4 월 |
40MHz 2019 년 12 월 |
400MHz 2019 년 4 월 | [1] [113] [112] n78 : 20 (실내) + 60MHz | ||||||||||
HKT |
80MHz 2020 년 4 월 |
40MHz 2019 년 12 월 |
400MHz 2019 년 4 월 | [1] [113] [112] n78 : 30 (실내) + 50MHz | ||||||||||
똑똑한 사람 | n1 : 15MHz ( 2020 년 5 월 ) |
70 MHz의 2020년 4월 |
400MHz 2019 년 4 월 | [1] [113] [114] n78 : 20 (실내) + 50MHz | ||||||||||
![]() | Telekom | n1 : 15MHz ( 2020 년 11 월 ) |
120MHz 2020 년 4 월 | [13] [115] [116] | ||||||||||
Vodafone |
110MHz 2019 년 10 월 | [13] [117] 60 + 50MHz | ||||||||||||
![]() | Telkomsel | ? MHz 2018 년 8 월 | [118] | |||||||||||
XL 악시 아타 | ? MHz 2018 년 8 월 | [118] | ||||||||||||
![]() | 삼 |
100MHz 2020 년 9 월 | [13] [119] [120] | |||||||||||
Eir |
2019 년 10 월 80 ~ 85MHz | [13] [121] [120] | ||||||||||||
Vodafone |
2019 년 8 월 85 ~ 105MHz | [13] [122] [120] | ||||||||||||
![]() | 핫 모바일 |
100MHz 2020 년 9 월 | [123] [124] | |||||||||||
파트너 |
100MHz 2020 년 9 월 | [123] [124] | ||||||||||||
펠레 폰 |
100MHz 2020 년 9 월 | [123] [124] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Fastweb |
100MHz 2019 년 11 월 | [125] [126] | |||||||||||
TIM |
80MHz 2019 년 7 월 |
200MHz 2020 년 1 월 | [13] [127] [128] [129] [130] | |||||||||||
Vodafone |
80MHz 2018 년 12 월 | [13] [127] | ||||||||||||
![]() | KDDI |
100MHz 2020 년 3 월 |
400MHz 2020 년 3 월 |
| [1] [131] | |||||||||
NTT 도코모 |
100MHz 2020 년 3 월 |
100MHz 2020 년 10 월 |
400MHz 2020 년 3 월 | [1] [132] [133] [134] [135] 세계 최초의 5G CA 배포 (2020 년 10 월) | ||||||||||
라쿠텐 |
100MHz 2020 년 9 월 | [1] [136] | ||||||||||||
Softbank |
400MHz 2020 년 3 월 |
| [1] [137] | |||||||||||
![]() | Kazakhtelecom | ? MHz 2019 년 12 월 | [138] | |||||||||||
![]() | Ooredoo |
100MHz 2019 년 6 월 | [22] [139] [140] [141] [142] | |||||||||||
stc | n1 : 10MHz ( 2020 년 8 월 ) |
100MHz 2019 년 6 월 | [22] [143] [140] [144] [142] [26] [145] | |||||||||||
자인 |
100MHz 2019 년 6 월 | [22] [139] [140] [144] [142] | ||||||||||||
![]() | LaoTel |
| [1] [146] | |||||||||||
![]() | Tele2 |
50MHz 2020 년 1 월 | [13] [147] [148] [149] | |||||||||||
![]() | Vodacom |
100MHz 2018 년 8 월 | [150] [151] FWA | |||||||||||
![]() | 알마다 르 |
| [152] | |||||||||||
![]() | Telia | ? MHz 2020 년 10 월 | [153] [154] | |||||||||||
![]() | 주황색 |
110MHz 2020 년 11 월 |
| [13] [155] [156] | ||||||||||
게시하다 |
110MHz 2020 년 10 월 |
| [13] [157] | |||||||||||
탱고 |
100MHz 2020 년 10 월 |
| [13] [158] | |||||||||||
![]() | Telma | ? MHz 2020 년 6 월 | [159] [160] | |||||||||||
![]() | Dhiraagu | ? MHz 2019 년 8 월 | [161] | |||||||||||
![]() | 멜리 타 |
| [162] | |||||||||||
![]() | Monaco Telecom | ? MHz 2019 년 7 월 | [163] | |||||||||||
![]() | KPN |
| [13] [164] | |||||||||||
T 모바일 |
| [13] [165] [166] [164] | ||||||||||||
Vodafone | n3 : 20MHz ( 2020 년 4 월 ) | [13] [167] [168] | ||||||||||||
![]() | 불꽃 | n7 : 20MHz ( 2019 년 9 월 ) |
60MHz 2020 년 7 월 | [1] [169] [170] [171] | ||||||||||
Vodafone |
50MHz 2019 년 12 월 | [172] [173] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Telenor |
100MHz 2020 년 3 월 |
400MHz 2018 년 11 월 | [1][174][175][176] | ||||||||||
Telia | n28: 10 MHz (May 2020) | [1][177][178] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Omantel | 100 MHz Dec 2019 | [179][180][181] FWA | |||||||||||
Ooredoo | 100 MHz May 2020 | [182][183] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Globe Telecom | 60 MHz Jun 2019 | [184][185] also FWA | |||||||||||
Smart | 60 MHz Jul 2020 | [186][187][188][189][190] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Orange | 80 MHz Dec 2018 | [13][191] | |||||||||||
Play | n1: 10 MHz (Dec 2019) | [13][192][193][194] | ||||||||||||
Plus |
| [13][195][196] | ||||||||||||
T-Mobile | n1: 10 MHz (Jun 2020) | 100 MHz Dec 2018 | [13][197][198] | |||||||||||
![]() | NOS | ? MHz Oct 2019 | [199] | |||||||||||
![]() | Ooredoo | 100 MHz May 2018 | [200][201][202][203] World's first deployment | |||||||||||
Vodafone | 100 MHz Aug 2019 | [204][205][206] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Digi | 50 MHz Jun 2019 | [13][207] | |||||||||||
Orange | 115 MHz Nov 2019 | [13][208][209] 2 blocks of 25 MHz each, 2 blocks of 10 MHz each and 1 block of 45 MHz | ||||||||||||
Vodafone | 40 MHz Jun 2019 | [13][210][211] 2 blocks of 20 MHz each | ||||||||||||
![]() | Beeline | ? MHz Sep 2019 | [212][213] FWA | |||||||||||
MegaFon | 20 MHz Jun 2018 | [214] | ||||||||||||
MTS | ? MHz Aug 2019 | 400 MHz Aug 2020 | [215][216][217][218][219] | |||||||||||
Tattelecom | ? MHz May 2018 | [220] | ||||||||||||
Tele2 | ? MHz May 2018 | ? MHz Sep 2019 | [217][221] | |||||||||||
![]() | TIM | ? MHz Dec 2018 | ? MHz Dec 2018 | [222] | ||||||||||
![]() | stc | 100 MHz | N/A | 100 MHz Jun 2019 | [22][223][224][225] | |||||||||
Zain | 90 MHz Jun 2019 | 100 MHz Jun 2019 | [22][226][227] | |||||||||||
![]() | C&W |
| [228][229] | |||||||||||
![]() | O2 | 40 MHz Oct 2020 |
| [13][230] | ||||||||||
4ka (Swan) | 60 MHz Dec 2019 | [13][231][232][233] 20 MHz used for LTE FWA. | ||||||||||||
![]() | Telekom Slovenije | 25 MHz Jul 2020 | [13][234] | |||||||||||
![]() | Singtel | 100 MHz Sep 2020 | 800 MHz Jun 2020 |
| [235][236][237] | |||||||||
StarHub | Jointly 100 MHz Jun 2020 | 800 MHz Jun 2020 |
| [235][238] | ||||||||||
M1 | 800 MHz Jun 2020 |
| [235][239][240] | |||||||||||
![]() | Rain / Vodacom | 50 MHz Sep 2019 | [241][242][243][244] FWA | |||||||||||
MTN | n?: ? MHz (Jul 2020) | 50 MHz Jun 2020 | [245][246] | |||||||||||
![]() | LG U+ | 80 MHz Dec 2018 | 800 MHz Dec 2018 | [1][247][248][249] World's first commercial service | ||||||||||
KT | 100 MHz Dec 2018 | 800 MHz Dec 2018 | [1][247][248][249] World's first commercial service | |||||||||||
SK Telecom | 100 MHz Dec 2018 | 800 MHz Dec 2018 | [1][247][248][249] World's first commercial service | |||||||||||
![]() | Movistar | n1: 15 MHz (Sep 2020) n3: 20 MHz (Sep 2020) | 50 MHz Sep 2020 | [13][250][251] | ||||||||||
Orange | 60 MHz Sep 2020 | [13][252] | ||||||||||||
Vodafone | 90 MHz Jun 2019 | [13][253][254][255][256] | ||||||||||||
Yoigo | 80 MHz Sep 2020 | [13][257][258] 2 blocks of 40 MHz each | ||||||||||||
![]() | Dialog | ? MHz Jul 2020 | [259] | |||||||||||
![]() | Telesur |
| [260][261] FWA | |||||||||||
![]() | 3 |
| [13][262][263][264] | |||||||||||
Tele2 | 80 MHz May 2020 | [13][262][265] | ||||||||||||
Telenor | 80 MHz Oct 2020 | [13][266][267] | ||||||||||||
Telia |
| [13][262][268] | ||||||||||||
![]() | Salt | 80 MHz Dec 2019 |
| [13][269] | ||||||||||
Sunrise | 100 MHz Apr 2019 |
| [13][270][271][272][273] [274][275] | |||||||||||
Swisscom | n1: 20 MHz (Apr 2019) | 120 MHz Apr 2019 | [13][276][277][278][279] [275] | |||||||||||
![]() | Chunghwa Telecom | n1: 20 MHz (Jul 2020) | 90 MHz Jul 2020 | 600 MHz Jul 2020 | [1][280] | |||||||||
Far EasTone | n1: 15 MHz (Feb 2020) | 80 MHz Feb 2020 † | 400 MHz Feb 2020 | [1][281][282] † Shared with Gt | ||||||||||
Gt | 80 MHz Oct 2020 † | 400 MHz Oct 2020 | [283] † Shared with Far EasTone | |||||||||||
Taiwan Mobile | 60 MHz Jul 2020 | 200 MHz Jul 2020 | [1][280] | |||||||||||
Taiwan Star | 40 MHz Aug 2020 | [1][284] | ||||||||||||
![]() | MegaFon |
| [285] | |||||||||||
Tcell | ? MHz Aug 2020 | [286] | ||||||||||||
![]() | AIS | 100 MHz Feb 2020 | 1200 MHz | [1][287][288] | ||||||||||
TrueMove H | 90 MHz Mar 2020 | 800 MHz | [1][289][290] | |||||||||||
![]() | TogoCel |
| [291] | |||||||||||
![]() | bmobile | ? MHz Dec 2019 | [292] FWA | |||||||||||
![]() | du | 100 MHz May 2019 | 100 MHz Feb 2020 | [13][293][294][295][296] | ||||||||||
Etisalat | 100 MHz May 2020 | [13][297][298][299] | ||||||||||||
![]() | 3 | 100 MHz Aug 2019 | [13][300][301] | |||||||||||
EE | 40 MHz May 2019 | [13][302] | ||||||||||||
O2 | 40 MHz Oct 2019 | [13][303] | ||||||||||||
Vodafone | n1: 15 MHz (Oct 2020) | 50 MHz Jul 2019 | [13][304][305][306] | |||||||||||
![]() ![]() | DOCOMO |
| [307][308] | |||||||||||
![]() ![]() ![]() | AT&T | n5: 10 MHz (Jun 2020) | 100 MHz Dec 2018 |
| [309][310][311][312][313] [314][315][316][317][318] LTE-A Pro deployment marketed as "5G Evolution" Owned by Liberty in PR & USVI. | |||||||||
C Spire | ? MHz Dec 2018 † |
| [319][320][321] Not available in PR & USVI. † FWA | |||||||||||
GCI |
| [322][323] Only available in AK. | ||||||||||||
T-Mobile | 40–60 MHz Apr 2020 † | 100 MHz Jun 2019 | 50– 100 MHz Jun 2019 |
| [324][325][326][327][328] [329][311][330][331][332] [333][334][335][336][337] [338] World's first 5G SA deployment (Aug 2020) † Sprint (May 2019 – Jul 2020) | |||||||||
U.S. Cellular |
| [339][340] Not available in PR & USVI. | ||||||||||||
Verizon | n2: 5–15 MHz (Oct 2020) n5: 10–25 MHz (Oct 2020) n66: 10–30 MHz (Oct 2020) | 400 MHz Apr 2019 | 100– 400 MHz Oct 2020 | [341][342][343][311][344] [345] | ||||||||||
400 MHz Oct 2018 | [346][347][343] Non-3GPP proprietary standard (5G TF) | |||||||||||||
![]() | ANTEL | 800 MHz Apr 2019 | [348][349] | |||||||||||
![]() | MobiFone | ? MHz Nov 2020 | [350] | |||||||||||
Viettel | 40 MHz Nov 2020 | ? MHz Nov 2020 | 400 MHz Nov 2020 | [351][350][352] | ||||||||||
Vinaphone | ? MHz Nov 2020 | [353] | ||||||||||||
Country or territory | Operator | DSS with 4G LTE | n40 2.3 GHz | n41 2.5 GHz | n78 3.5 GHz | n79 4.7 GHz | n257 28 GHz | n258 26 GHz | n260 39 GHz | n261 28 GHz | Others | Notes | ||
Band |
- ^ a b c Standalone mode
- ^ a b c Non-standalone mode
See also
References
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- ^ a b "Understanding the 5G Spectrum Auction, Why Optus and Vodafone are winners". ETFM. 2018-12-11. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ "Optus completes 5G data call using 3.5GHz spectrum". TeleGeography. 2019-01-11. Retrieved 2019-02-11.
- ^ "Optus lights another 5G site in Sydney". TeleGeography. 2019-02-11. Retrieved 2019-02-11.
- ^ "Optus announces official 5G mobile and home launches". TeleGeography. 2019-11-04. Retrieved 2019-11-04.
- ^ "Optus switches on dual-band 5G production network". TeleGeography. 2020-02-28. Retrieved 2020-03-02.
- ^ "Telstra claims first Australian live 5G connection". TeleGeography. 2018-11-23. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
- ^ "Telstra enables 5G at cell sites in Sydney and Melbourne". TeleGeography. 2018-12-20. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
- ^ "Telstra Launches Australia's First 5G Devices For Consumers". Which-50. 2019-05-27. Retrieved 2019-06-17.
- ^ "Telstra highlights new milestones in 5G rollout". TeleGeography. 2020-09-02. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
- ^ "Telstra". Halberd Bastion. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
- ^ "The Vodafone 5G network". Vodafone Australia. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs "Frequencies ITU Region 1 (Europe)". spectrummonitoring.com. 2018-12-20. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
- ^ "Spectrum 3400-3600 MHz" (in German). Rundfunk und Telekom Regulierungs-GmbH (RTR). 2019-03-08. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
- ^ "A1 Telekom launches 5G in 350 locations". TeleGeography. 2020-01-27. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
- ^ "Drei premiers 5G in Linz for pilot customers, commercial launch to follow". TeleGeography. 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
- ^ "Drei activates 5G in Worgl". TeleGeography. 2019-08-28. Retrieved 2019-08-28.
- ^ "Drei unveils 5G tariffs, launches hybrid fixed-mobile solution". TeleGeography. 2019-09-30. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
- ^ "Eingeschaltet: T-Mobile Austria startet kommerzielles 5G-Netz" (in German). Teltarif. 2019-03-27. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
- ^ "T-Mobile activates 5G base stations in Austria". TeleGeography. 2019-03-27. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
- ^ "Magenta 5G reaches 600 locations". TeleGeography. 2020-07-03. Retrieved 2020-07-03.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Frequencies ITU Region 1 (Africa & Middle East)". spectrummonitoring.com. 2018-12-20. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
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Tele2 lanserade sitt 5G-nät på 80 MHz-bandbredd på det så kallade ”C-bandet”.
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As for which low-band spectrum Verizon is using for DSS, it’s usually 850 MHz, but in some markets where that’s not available, it will use PCS or AWS spectrum. For Ultra Wideband in a mmWave market, it’s going to be either 28 GHz or 39 GHz.
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O anúncio aconteceu ontem, com a demonstração de banda larga fixa pelo ar (FWA) usando 800 MHz do espectro de 28 GHz.
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